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Author Topic: Learn to speak Finnish in 5 minutes  (Read 4870 times)

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Offline utri007Topic starter

Learn to speak Finnish in 5 minutes
« on: January 13, 2011, 06:56:33 PM »
Why/How:

Finnish language is not Indoeuropean language, so it sounds very different than more widely spoken European languages.

Here you found how to Finnish words/sentences are formed, purpose is that you learn to speak "language" wich sounds as a Finnish language.

*Same rules for estonian language.

Basic rules:

About letters:

I    Do not use letters B, C, F, Q, W, X and Z
II    Remember use Ä and Ö

About syllables, are allways formed as following:

I   vowel + consonant, like yh (yh-tei-nen=common)
II   vowel + vowel +consonant, like ään (ään-ne=sound)
II   consonant + vowel, like hy (hy-vä=good)
III   consonant + vowel + vowel, like saa (saa-pu-va=incoming)  
IV    consonant + vowel + consonant, like hyt (hyt-ti=cabin)
V           vowel + vowel, like aa (aa-vik-ko=desert)

To simplify this:

Finnish syllables has newer 2 consonants in a row, like wh, ch, th, etc.Words doesn't ever start with 2 consonants in a row.

About grammar:

There is no "a" or "an" in finnis language, means that "an apple" would be just apple, or "a computer" would be just computer and "the computer" would be just computer.

There is no prepsitions like in english/german/italian etc languages. They are basicly added to end of the word, so "out of house" would be "out houseof"

To simplify this:

Much less short words and newer just one letter alone in sentence.

Grammar exsample

"The building of the Forksville bridge was supervised by the 18-year-old Sadler Rogers" with Finnish grammar it would be "Building  Forksvilleof bridge was supervisedby 18-year-old Sadler Rogers"

Get it?

It would be fun (for me) if you could try to "write" Finnish :)
« Last Edit: January 13, 2011, 07:07:57 PM by utri007 »
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Offline utri007Topic starter

Re: Learn to speak Finnish in 5 minutes
« Reply #1 on: January 14, 2011, 10:59:30 AM »
There are really few prepositions in fiinnish language, more commonly use is postpositions.

Some finnish preposition are

ilman = without
ennen = before
etc.

Let's say it this way, IF english grammar book has a 10 pages, Finnish grammar book has 100.

Plural is just t-letter to last letter, tyttö/tytöt=girl/girls, that is usually 95% right

Here is most ugliest finnish word ratsastajattaritta. Wich is formed:

ratsastaja = horse rider
ratsastajatar = female horse rider
ratsastajattaret = female horse riders
ratsastajattaritta = without female horse riders

School exsample for postpositions (same as englis language prepositions) is word house = talo.

So here is few exsamples:

talo = house
talon =  of a house  
taloa =  house (as an object)  
taloksi =  to a house  
talossa =  in a house
talosta =  from a house
taloon = into a house
talolla = at a house
talolta = from a house  
talolle =  to a house
talotta = without a house
taloineni = with my house, same word singular and plural
« Last Edit: January 14, 2011, 11:19:48 AM by utri007 »
ACube Sam 440ep Flex 800mhz, 1gb ram and 240gb hd and OS4.1FE
A1200 Micronic tower, OS3.9, Apollo 060 66mhz, xPert Merlin, Delfina Lite and Micronic Scandy, 500Gb hd, 66mb ram, DVD-burner and WLAN.
A1200 desktop, OS3.9, Blizzard 060 66mhz, 66mb ram, Ide Fix Express with 160Gb HD and WLAN
A500 OS2.1, GVP+HD8 with 4mb ram, 1mb chip ram and 4gb HD
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Offline utri007Topic starter

Re: Learn to speak Finnish in 5 minutes
« Reply #2 on: January 14, 2011, 01:19:41 PM »
That was really good :D It really sound right
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A1200 desktop, OS3.9, Blizzard 060 66mhz, 66mb ram, Ide Fix Express with 160Gb HD and WLAN
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Offline utri007Topic starter

Re: Learn to speak Finnish in 5 minutes
« Reply #3 on: January 14, 2011, 06:53:10 PM »
it is

Finnish language uses mostly postpositions, not prepositions.

Fun fact from wikipedia:

While not very prominent in modern English, cases featured much more saliently in Old English and other ancient Indo-European languages, such as Latin, Ancient Greek, and Sanskrit. Historically, the Indo-European languages had eight morphological cases, though modern languages typically have fewer.

Finnish language has 16 morphological cases still:) english none :)
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A1200 desktop, OS3.9, Blizzard 060 66mhz, 66mb ram, Ide Fix Express with 160Gb HD and WLAN
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Offline utri007Topic starter

Re: Learn to speak Finnish in 5 minutes
« Reply #4 on: January 15, 2011, 10:56:36 AM »
Never thought it that way :)

More fun facts: In English alnguage is possible to say one word 67 different ways, in finnis it is allways possible  to say one word over 600 different ways, in therory over 3000 different ways.

So could say that it is RISC language ;)
ACube Sam 440ep Flex 800mhz, 1gb ram and 240gb hd and OS4.1FE
A1200 Micronic tower, OS3.9, Apollo 060 66mhz, xPert Merlin, Delfina Lite and Micronic Scandy, 500Gb hd, 66mb ram, DVD-burner and WLAN.
A1200 desktop, OS3.9, Blizzard 060 66mhz, 66mb ram, Ide Fix Express with 160Gb HD and WLAN
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