Okay, do you know what the power consumption of the drive has to be before the Amiga will read from it?
No, unfortunately I am not familiar with an A1200's power dispersion.
I would assume if the Amiga boots and the drive spins, then power isn't an issue, right?
The drive might decide by itself that there is not enough power to initialize.
Or the motor does spin up but needs too long to reach its nominal speed, longer than the Kickstart waits for a reply. This is a well-known problem with Kickstart 3.0 and is usually called the "slow-spinup" problem.
Do you know which pin controls the reset signal?
The one which is marked red if it is connected to pin 1 as it should be.
it's 3.00.
3.1 could perhaps solve the problem because it waits far longer for the drive to respond.