Rapid Electronics can supply a TTL Oscillator module which runs at 100Mhz, but it's in the 8-pin-DIL type package, not the 14-pin-DIL that you're talking about. I've checked their catalouge and their 14-pin-DIL oscillator modules only go up to 64Mhz for some reason. What you could possibly do is make yourself an 8pinDIL socket for the oscillator and interface it to the 14-pin-DIL that's on the board. Or, I'm sure there are other electronics suppliers who can probably supply you with a 100Mhz TTL Oscillator module in the 14-pin-DIL package.
Before we delv into that though, I have serious doubts about the chances of this working. If your accelerator has a 50Mhz clock but the 68030 on board is only being clocked at 25Mhz, then somewhere on the board there must be a 2:1 divisor for the clock frequency. Most probably you can change that divisor to 1:1 and that would be a much better option. However, since I am not familiar with your particular board I can't really comment on how or where this is done on the board.
The problem you've got is that you don't know what the clock is actually doing. For example, the 50Mhz clock could be clocking bus speeds at 50Mhz for RAM access and things, but only clocking the 68030 at 25Mhz. So, if you go and wap a 100Mhz oscillator in there, you'll be clocking the 68030 at a nice, safe 50Mhz but the bus speeds will be running in overdrive. This is why finding the frequency divisor and changing it would be a better, safer option here.
What exactly is the Derringer? Is it an A500 accelerator? I'll see what I can find out on it for you.
Brian