I have an Epson Perfection 4870 Photo. Using an A4 colour picture, I timed the scanner:
Preview: 12 seconds
Scan: 14 seconds
Settings: 24 bit colour, 150 dpi, 800 x 600 target resolution. No dust removal filter, no sharpening, no contrast/brightness parameters, no descreening filter.
That is running on a PC through USB2. The scanner also has Firewire ports but there is no difference in speed that I can detect. This is all on an XP box.
Some more figures:
Same scan, but 300dpi (2412 x 3400): 19s.
Same as above but with sharpening filter: 20s
Same as above but with descreening filter (magazine print): 27s
If you put on a dust removal filter (Digital Ice) then the scan time shoots up to 6 minutes!!
If you want me to run more tests, just let me know. By the way it does transparencies too (but smaller than A4) and comes with negative holders, but no document feeder. Some flat objects can be scanned directly from the glass (such as an A4000T bezel door for example, or a remote control or a computer PCB).
The quality is amazing.