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The "Not Quite Amiga but still computer related category" => Alternative Operating Systems => Topic started by: weirdami on July 21, 2004, 11:18:25 AM

Title: tarball or gzip doing on unix
Post by: weirdami on July 21, 2004, 11:18:25 AM

How do I do one of those tar ball things or gzip dealies on a unix system? I have an email directory on Sparc something, and I want to squish up all the emails into one file.

Really, I suppose, I want to be able to type in a command that indicates which directory to archive, and have it archive all the files into one file, rather than into a bunch or individually archived files, which seems to be all I know how to do. :-(

man files are evil, which is why I'm asking you knowledgible folks. :-)


-edit-
Hey, check me out, cult member! :banana::banana::banana::banana:

Title: Re: tarball or gzip doing on unix
Post by: elendil on July 21, 2004, 11:40:21 AM

Quick answer: tar czf .

a bit longer:
c - create archive
z - gzip compression
f - filename

You don't need z if you don't want it compressed. Using x (extract archive) instead of c does the opposite when you want your files back.

I don't know, but I'm sure it's also possible to either use wildcards or just type the list of files you want to have tarred instead of , if you prefer.

Sincerely,

-Kenneth Straarup.

EDIT: the flags can come in any order, btw, cfz fzc, etc, afaik. It may depend on tar implementation, though.

Title: Re: tarball or gzip doing on unix
Post by: Jope on July 21, 2004, 11:46:52 AM

Sparc something would indicate solaris, so the z flag might not work.

Just leave it out and then do a gzip -9 file.tar after you've rolled up the package.

Edit: Wow, I've turned into a cult member too.. :-D

Title: Re: tarball or gzip doing on unix
Post by: Ilwrath on July 21, 2004, 01:24:09 PM

Quote

Hey, check me out, cult member!

Crow, you seem kind of different...   ;-)

Title: Re: tarball or gzip doing on unix
Post by: Failure on July 21, 2004, 02:36:54 PM

Quote

Jope wrote:
Sparc something would indicate solaris, so the z flag might not work.

You are correct!  Without the GNU version of tar being used, the -z or -j flag for compression won't work.  However, instead of tarring and then gzipping, do it all at once with:

tar -cf - directory_to_be_tarred | gzip -9 > whatever.tar.gz

For transit on a DOS floppy (like say, to an Amiga) use .tgz instead of .tar.gz
--
Failure

Title: Re: tarball or gzip doing on unix
Post by: weirdami on July 21, 2004, 11:16:05 PM

Thanks, guys, it worked first time. That -z thing wasn't in the -h, so I guess you were right about it not being on Solaris. Hadda gzip. Now my many emails take up tiny space. :-)