1
Amiga Hardware Issues and discussion / Re: VERY Dim video output from Amiga 4000
« Last post by Castellen on April 29, 2024, 09:32:15 PM »The too dark image is the result of the analogue levels on the R, G, B outputs being too low, and there's usually three factors involved:
1. Incorrect DAC reference voltage, though you've confirmed this is correct at 1.2V
2. If C460C or C460D has become resistive, which can happen, it will be pulling COMP (DAC pin 40) lower than expected, my service notes (attached) show this typically measures 1.7 - 2.5VDC
3. Some kind of impedance mismatch with your monitor, resulting in the R, G, B levels being excessively low, though that's unlikely given the monitor works correctly with the A500
It's not common for the DAC ICs to just 'go dim'. They typically either work, or they don't. And it's rare for these ICs to fail. I've been repairing Amigas for around 30 years and I don't recall seeing a single DAC failure.
I'd suggest using my notes attached for reference, or compare with another A4000. Pay attention to the DC level on DAC pin 40 to begin with, try removing C460C (100nF) on the bottom side and see if that makes any difference. You may also find that heating the ceramic capacitors with hot air can temporarily 'fix' the resistive condition, which usually returns once it cools.
You could also check you have video data on all 24 digital inputs to the DAC, though that doesn't match the fault description.
1. Incorrect DAC reference voltage, though you've confirmed this is correct at 1.2V
2. If C460C or C460D has become resistive, which can happen, it will be pulling COMP (DAC pin 40) lower than expected, my service notes (attached) show this typically measures 1.7 - 2.5VDC
3. Some kind of impedance mismatch with your monitor, resulting in the R, G, B levels being excessively low, though that's unlikely given the monitor works correctly with the A500
It's not common for the DAC ICs to just 'go dim'. They typically either work, or they don't. And it's rare for these ICs to fail. I've been repairing Amigas for around 30 years and I don't recall seeing a single DAC failure.
I'd suggest using my notes attached for reference, or compare with another A4000. Pay attention to the DC level on DAC pin 40 to begin with, try removing C460C (100nF) on the bottom side and see if that makes any difference. You may also find that heating the ceramic capacitors with hot air can temporarily 'fix' the resistive condition, which usually returns once it cools.
You could also check you have video data on all 24 digital inputs to the DAC, though that doesn't match the fault description.