Varthall: I have always liked the idea of "custom" (i.e. with a high, or total degree of compatibility, not reached only by software drivers) computers as they make me, as an owner, fell more part of a community (same hardware, easier to get advice on hardware problems)
Custom hardware usually ends up having the worst compatibility. I know, because I work with a lot of custom computers and kiosks -- and those machines always run on x86! PPC has loads of well-known legacy issues.
PPC machines pretty much just follow x86 PC standards, too, even if they tend to follow older ones.
Who designs the custom hardware? Probably some company that specializes in embedded hardware, so their chipset only offers the basics. What, exactly, is custom? Uh, it supports PPC. What special features are available compared to a standard x86 PC? Hmm... you'd need a custom case to put Zorro slots in there, and drivers (and cost) are a problem if you wanted an Amiga floppy drive controller. What is lacking? Modern PPC chipsets don't support things that all PCs have these days, like SerialATA, PCI-X, 6+ USB ports, cheap memory...
What cusomizations do you have in mind?
Oh, and aren't ATI/NVidia GPUs and Audigy cards custom enough for your tastes? These chips are practically their own computers as they are massively programmable.
Varthall: Also, a custom machine with AmigaOs is more similar to the concept of the original Amigas.
Which became a liability. AGA was a piddling update to the original chipset to tide people over until AAA could be released. It never was.
Funny how the original Amiga was made special by its coprocessors, but these days, a PPC CPU is the only thing that matters. Doesn't anybody care about the function of the machine, rather than what brand chips you are using?
Before trying to support custom hardware, just get something running on what's available so people can get it and actually develop for it. A good OS can be ported to anything later.
I have found the A1 (and the Pegasos even more) to be an acceptable balance between a custom machine and one using off-the-shelf components, required by economies of scale.
So, what special custom features make it better than an x86 PC? To me, it looks like an expensive, slow PC that happens to have an exotic CPU on a daughter card. It has far fewer standard features, let alone custom features.
Manu: Yes, PCs can run silent too.
Impossible! Everyone knows a Prescott with 12 fans is the only x86 solution available.
Maffoo: Why does PPC offer any more potential than x86 for custom machines? In theory, couldn't a custom x86 motherboard be created? (Eg. using some sort of Kickstart equivalent instead of a BIOS, with integrated custom GPU.)
Well, Amigans don't want to be tied down by an Intel chipset, right? Everybody knows it's impossible to do anything custom with vanilla x86 chipsets, as ASUS, Gigabyte, Abit, MSI, and Biostar keep proving to us. All these manufacturers make totally identical boards that have no special features of their own.
Varthall: I couldn't find any other reason for Hyperion to develop an operating system with so small possibilities of income than because of passion.
Key words: "develop an operating system"
So why are they so picky about the hardware? The whole point to an OS is to manage the hardware so developers don't have to. If you want to hit the hardware, get rid of the OS and just make a bunch of libraries.
Varthall: Using your own comparison, personally I'm not seeking for the wild wild west, rather the excitement of that era. It won't be the excitement for new discoveries, but rather n excitement by using a computer which I like.
Sorry, but even the hobby market is limited by the reality of economics. You will wait forever to relive the past.
Varthall: ...and a OS specifically made for it.
The OS was made for the PPC, not the motherboard, or any of it's special, custom (read: non-existant) features.
Then again, the OS was changed to disable the buggy features of the chipset, after problems arose. OK, I guess it was made for that board, after all.
Varthall: You're forgetting at least one other difference: the fact that we have now a single motherboard set as standard with its own OS, and not just an OS with a very poor support for the vast array of hardware in the x86 market. Isn't this a difference, too?
Choose only one x86 chipset to support. Problem solved.
How many PPC chipsets are out there? They're all the same, right? If you have custom hardware made, will exploiting its power require forking some code here and there, ensuring that the AmigaOne will still work?
Oh yeah, go PPC, and you'll only have to have one HAL and unified drivers. Especially if it's all custom.
Why can't people learn from the failure of BeOS?
TheWizard: Aren't all three next generation consoles using PowerPC variants?
PPC cores, yes. But, they are custom hardware that is most definately off-limits to mere mortals, unless you want to pay license fees up the wazoo through huge contracts Amiga cannot afford. Consoles also don't need certain features reserved for "real" computers.
Note: Most console SDKs don't actually run on the console hardware. They run on workstations that produce code that eventually runs on debug units. I suppose console developers regularly moan about the lack of "custom" hardware in their workstations.
Stone: first off, amd and intel cant modify their chips as ibm can. so besides it being way more expensive, even smaller modifications would be magnitudes more expensive, while bigger changes is basicly impossible as an intel or amd customer you buy what they offer or nothing.
x86 chips are a lot more modular than you think. Intel and AMD just can't be bothered making tons of custom variations of their flagship CPUs when they already sell millions of each "generic" core they produce. Of course, Intel and AMD aren't the only ones that make x86 chips.
They do make chips for different market segments, you know. Laptop, desktop, and server CPUs share the same parts, but they are definately different chips. Obviously, that doesn't imply modular design.
Stone: it seems one missed the point and instead ended up providing proof that you buy off the shelf parts at intel/amd while ibm provides any custom made powerpc cpu you might want.
OK, how much does it cost to have a custom CPU made? 50 bucks? Can you have those chips made by anybody, or just IBM? What will you do in 5 years if you can't have another custom CPU made for some reason?
I assume you'd like to spend $2,500 for a motherboard just for the novelty of having a custom-built PPC that is unlike any other? Guess why server/workstation boards are so much more expensive than desktop boards.