It would seem that with a new oscillator and moving your jumpers to the 25mhz settings would work, but my 68030/16 reached the temperature of the sun.
A heat sink wouldn't help this poor little CPU.
Like with all CPU's you can't be certain how it will react to increasing the clock speed, just try it and watch the temps.
But honestly, its much easier to find a fast slot CPU card then to risk damaging your existing motherboard.
My A3000D/16 has a 3640 Rev 3.1 working great in it, just had to improvise a better heat sink solution.